A Business Development District is a special taxing district, authorized to undertake certain public improvements to be financed through the issuance of notes or bonds that are, in turn, retired by the levy of sales tax within the geographic boundaries of the District.
Once the BDD Plan is approved, a tax rate, not to exceed 1.0% of the gross receipts from the sales in 0.25% increments is imposed, by ordinance after the date of the approval of the Plan ordinance and until all business district project costs and all municipal obligations financing the business district project costs, if any, have been paid.
The municipality may impose this tax if it has a development or redevelopment plan for an area of the municipality that:
1. is contiguous (i.e., the properties within the area border each other);
2. includes only parcels of real property that will directly and substantially benefit from the proposed plan; and
3. is blighted, as defined in the Illinois Municipal Code.
If blighted, business district sales taxes may be imposed by the Village without voter approval in the
form of the Business District Retailers’ Occupation Tax, Business District Service Occupation Tax
and the Hotel Operators’ Occupation Tax. Prior to imposing such taxes, the Corporate Authorities
of the Village must approve this BDD Plan.